✅Substructure Vs Superstructure 📌Location: Substructure :Below Ground Level Superstructure:Above Ground Level 📌Components: Substructure :Foundations (Footings, Piles), Piers, Abutments Superstructure:Walls, Floors, Roofs, Columns, Beams 📌Function Substructure :Transfers Loads From The Superstructure To The Soil Superstructure:Supports And Provides Space For Occupancy 📌Visibility Substructure :Generally Not Visible After Construction Superstructure:Visible Part Of The Building 📌Construction