Metabolic flux analysis (MFA) and engineering represent an integrative approach to quantifying and manipulating the flow of metabolites within biological systems. By utilising stable isotope labelling ...

Calcium signaling is essential for cellular communication, orchestrating a myriad of physiological processes. As the quest for a more profound understanding of cellular dynamics intensifies, calcium ...

Many finance teams treat variance analysis as a box-checking exercise: Set a threshold, flag the swing, move on. That’s why so many controllers spend days chasing noise while risks slip through. It’s ...

A hybrid modeling framework to optimize Chinese hamster ovary cell cultures for monoclonal antibody (mAb) production reduces the number of modeling parameters needed while returning results that ...